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Is situated at the Yangtze River delta impact plain the eastern part, the topography is broad and level 低平, by plain primarily. The average elevation only has about 4 meters, west has the minority low knoll. Most mountain She mountain elevation only 98 meters. The Shanghai rivers densely covered main rivers have Huangpu River and its branch Wu Songjiang. |
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| Climate | Returns to the page head |
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Shanghai is the subtropics monsoon climate. Four seasons distinct, warm moist, sunshine sufficient, the rainfall is abundant. Annual mean temperature 15.7 ℃, annual mean precipitation 1,123 millimeters. |
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The Shanghai total population 16.74 million, has the Chinese, returns, is full and so on the nationality. |
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The Shanghai history is glorious. Ancient place of for the Wu and Yue kingdoms, when Spring and Autumn Period spring Mr. Shen seals for the Chu aristocrat. Qin Zezai this supposes the county, the Tang Dynasty belongs to Huating County, when Yuan Dynasty additionally builds Shanghai County, when the Ming Dynasty already is a Chiangnan Yi, the peaceful and orderly times establishment river customs, after the Opium War is compelled the to foreign countries opening up. In 1853, Shanghai "the knife meeting" the response Taiping Heavenly Kingdom revolution, held the armed uprising, the anti-imperialism and the Qing government feudalism dynasty, seized on Haicheng, persisted struggled for a year half. In the 19l9 year "54" in the movement, the Shanghai workers, the student and the persons from all walks of life launch the whole city strike, the student strike, the merchant strike struggle, fully has demonstrated the Shanghai people anti-imperialism and antifeudalism spirit of patriotism. In July, 1921, the Communist Party of China held the first National People's Congress in Shanghai. In January, 1925 presented the armed force to enter person Shanghai, then Beijing government Shanghai will change 淞 Shanghai. On March 29, 1927 established the Shanghai temporary special municipality government. On July 1, 1930 the Shanghai special municipality renamed Shanghai. On May 28, 1949 the Shanghai people's government had been established. |
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| Holiday | Returns to the page head |
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Today Shanghai person still was retaining many
traditions manners and customs, in this modernized metropolis, the
local folk custom holiday, was the modern rhythm of life increased
naturally the multitudinous traditional jubilation, revealed the busy
metropolis person's plain sentiment. The Shanghai history is
glorious, the scale greatest grand meeting includes: Every year
lunar calendar in March third day dragon United States congress, April Southern China first day of the third lunar month and the Zhabei area Shanghai international tea culture festival,in May Puto area international flowers and plants festival, meets the cardinal number year to conduct "spring of the Shanghai" the concert, the Shanghai international clothing culture festival,southwest September Shanghai the corner Guilin park has once a year 桂花节, the Sichuan north road happy festival,in October Shanghai sweet orange festival, brings forth the Shanghai international traveling trade fair, in November Shanghai televisionfestivalwhich the even number year conducts.Except for this, but also has the peony flower show, the Shanghai beer festival, the Shanghai science and technology festival and so on the multitudinous holiday activity. |
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| Good food | Returns to the page head |
| The Shanghai merchants converge, the good food snack is multitudinous. Mainly has:Town god's temple pear,开洋 onion oil level,spareribs lunar new year's cake,Gaoqiao muffin,擂沙团,element vegetable steamed stuffed bun,crab shell yellow,pigeon egg 圆子,small Shaoxing chicken gruel,chicken 鸭血汤and so on. | |
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The transportation has formed the pattern which the sea, the land, spatial three advances in unison. Beijing to Shanghai, the Hu-Ning railroad, Shanghai and Hangzhou and Shanghai and Nanjing are high speed is the Shanghai overland communication two aortas. The amphibious navigation canal, the river, the sea mutually for link up, extends in all directions, the Huangpu River, Yangtze River, Yellow Sea are Shanghai's three big routes. Shanghai advanced into row of to the world hundred million ton big port, is open to navigation with more than 160 national and the local more than 400 harbors. The road short haul is extremely developed. The aviation has leads to the domestic more than 60 cities the route, but also has leads to Tokyo, Osaka, Los Angeles, New York, the Vancouver, Bangkok, Paris and so on more than 20 cities international airways. |
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